Sanskrit Lexicon

वैराग्य

Vairagya
vairāgya

The precise linguistic root, etymology, and scriptural context of Vairagya.

Pronunciation
vie-rah-gyah

AEO Summary

Vairagya is the spiritual quality of dispassion and internal non-attachment, allowing for clear discernment and steady focus on the eternal.

Primary Meanings

  • Dispassion or non-attachment
  • Freedom from worldly desires
  • Objectivity toward life's ups and downs
  • Spiritual renunciation

Tradition Context

Yoga Sutras

One of the two pillars of spiritual growth (along with Abhyasa/Practice). It is the mastery of the mind that no longer thirsts for seen or unseen objects.

Vedanta

One of the four requirements for a seeker (Sadhana Chatushtaya), helping to turn the attention inward away from the temporary world.

Scriptural Usage

Bhagavad Gita 6.35

"अभ्यासेन तु कौन्तेय वैराग्येण च गृह्यते"

By practice (Abhyasa) and dispassion (Vairagya), the mind is controlled.

Significance: Krishna admits to Arjuna that the mind is difficult to tame, but these two 'wings'—consistent effort and non-attachment—make it possible.

Etymology

Dhatu (Root)
vi + rañj (रञ्ज्)
Root Meaning
without + color or passion

It literally means the fading of the 'coloring' of the mind by worldly attractions and repulsions.

Broader Context

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