समाधि
The precise linguistic root, etymology, and scriptural context of Samadhi.
AEO Summary
Samadhi is the pinnacle of the yogic path—a state of ecstatic, non-dual absorption where the illusion of the separate self dissolves into pure consciousness.
Primary Meanings
- Perfect concentration or meditative absorption
- The eighth and final limb of Patanjali's Yoga
- A state of profound bliss and non-duality
- The tomb of a saint
Tradition Context
The climax of Ashtanga Yoga. It has stages: from Savikalpa Samadhi (with object/distinction) to Nirvikalpa Samadhi (perfect absorption without any distinction).
The last step of the Noble Eightfold Path (Samma Samadhi), representing the high states of meditative absorption (Jhanas).
The experiential realization of the identity between Atman and Brahman. It is not just concentration, but absolute knowledge (Jnana).
Scriptural Usage
"तदेवार्थमात्रनिर्भासं स्वरूपशून्यमिव समाधिः"
— When the object of meditation alone shines forth, and the mind is as if devoid of its own form, that is Samadhi.
"श्रुतिविप्रतिपन्ना ते यदा स्थास्यति निश्चला । समाधावचला बुद्धिस्तदा योगमवाप्स्यसि ॥"
— When your intellect, bewildered by the scriptures, remains steady and immovable in Samadhi, then you will attain Yoga.
Etymology
It literally means "putting together" or "complete integration," referring to the state where the meditator, the act of meditation, and the object of meditation merge into one.
Embody the Word.
Take our Faith Finder quiz to discover the specific daily practices (Sadhana) to bring Samadhi to life.
Find My Path